The Public Interest Disclosure and Protection to Persons Making the Disclosures Bill, 2010
Why is it important
Corruption scandals in the public sphere have been brought to light by whistleblowers. One of the most high profile cases of whistleblowing was by Satyendra Dubey. His death highlighted the lack of a mechanism to protect public officials who disclose information related to any illegal activity in the government.
What is the current situation?
- In 2004, the government issued certain guidelines for whistleblowing and protecting whistleblowers.
- Whistleblowers can send complaints against corruption to the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC).
- The identity of the complainant is kept secret and anonymous complaints are not entertained.
- The CVC can direct a public authority to provide protection against victimization of a whistleblower.
- The CVC will investigate complaints and recommend action to be taken by the government.
What will change
- A law would give statutory backing to the 2004 government resolution.
- Both Central and State Vigilance Commissions can receive complaints.
- The Vigilance Commission shall not entertain a complaint if it is made five years after the action.
- Penalties are prescribed for various offences.
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